Umbria: The Heart of Italy

Umbria, one of the smallest regions, lies in central Italy. Bordered by the popular region of Tuscany, Umbria tends to be less well-known and somehow less popular, but the region is strikingly beautiful and historically fascinating.

The name of the region is derived from the ancient tribe that settled in the fertile valley during the 6th century BC. Today a great deal of the Umbrian economy depends upon the agriculture of the still fertile lands.

The many villages and towns have retained an air of the medieval influences that brought about the development of the region. Many of the hills and towns are neighbors to castles and fortresses, fortification walls and ancient monasteries. In fact regular travelers to the area say that there is a spiritual nature about much of Umbria and that this can be felt in the many quiet towns and villages and the many churches and serene surroundings.

Geographically the region also gives birth to the Tiber River, and is home to its three major tributaries. In the middle of the region lies Lake Trasimeno, whose shores are lined with many castles and fortresses dating back the 13th century. There are many islands in Lake Trasimeno and some are home to olive groves that play host to visitors who take one of the many excursion boats along the shore.

The region's capital is the city of Perugia, and is home to a major University and much activity, but if a picture perfect Umbrian hill town is what a traveler wants to see then the best choice for that would be Spello. Here there will be no cars or trucks ruining the peace and serenity of the shady narrow streets and steep hillsides. Only pedestrian foot traffic can wind its way through the town, which dates all the way back to 63 BC!

Apart from Perugia, Umbria is the location of three other well-known cities: Spoleto, Orvieto and Assisi. Spoleto is known for its Festival of Two Worlds. Orvieto is known as the home of two of the most renowned churches in all of Italy, the cathedral of Santa Maria and the Tempio Belvedere, the only Etruscan temple left standing in all of Italy. Assisi is known for its Basilica of San Francesco and is the resting place of the beloved Saint Francis.

There is much to see and enjoy about the Umbrian region, and many head there for the Torgiano area, with its four-star hotels and fantastic wines. There visitors can also make a stop at the Museum of Wine and have a meal at one of the popular restaurants.

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